Kolkata

Kolkata, formerly Calcutta, is the vibrant capital of West Bengal, India, and a major hub for eastern and northeastern India. Situated on the Hooghly River, this sprawling metropolis is home to over 15 million people in its metropolitan area, making it one of India’s largest cities. Historically a crucial port and trading center – initially developed by the East India Company – Kolkata served as the de facto capital of India under British rule.

Today, Kolkata is widely considered the cultural capital of India, renowned for its rich artistic heritage, literary tradition, and intellectual atmosphere. While it experienced periods of economic challenge, the city is now experiencing a resurgence. Expect a dynamic, often chaotic, but always captivating environment – a unique blend of colonial architecture, bustling markets, and a strong sense of local identity.