Bariloche

Bariloche, located in the Argentine province of Río Negro, is a mid-sized city (pop. 135,755 – 2022) that serves as the primary hub for the Patagonian Andes. Originally known as Vuriloche by the Mapuche people, it stretches along the southern shore of Nahuel Huapi Lake, close to the Chilean border. The city’s unique character stems from its low-density urban sprawl – covering over 220 square kilometers – and its stunning natural surroundings.

While tourism is a major economic driver (and it’s Argentina’s third most visited destination), Bariloche offers more than just scenic views. It’s a growing center for scientific research, particularly in atomic energy, and attracts a diverse population including students and remote workers. Expect a year-round outdoor lifestyle with opportunities for skiing at Cerro Catedral (South America’s largest ski resort) in winter and hiking/water sports in Nahuel Huapi National Park during warmer months.